The aviation industry has recently undergone significant changes and achievements, reflecting both global trends and regional specifics.
Growth in Air Traffic in the UAE
The United Arab Emirates reached a record milestone in 2024, with over one million flights recorded. On December 22, 2024, the Sheikh Zayed Air Navigation Center noted the millionth flight, arriving from Shanghai. UAE Minister of Economy Abdulla bin Touq Al Marri emphasized that this achievement is an important step in developing the country’s aviation industry, enhancing its competitiveness both regionally and globally. Key factors contributing to this success include increased airspace capacity, the introduction of new technologies, and a focus on sustainable development.
Increase in Passenger Traffic in Russia
In Russia, the volume of passenger air traffic grew by approximately 5% in 2024. Preliminary data shows about 111.3 million passengers were transported. Moscow’s airports—Sheremetyevo, Vnukovo, and Domodedovo—also demonstrated a combined growth, with Sheremetyevo showing the most significant increase, surpassing its 2023 figures by 20%. Additionally, in 2025, passengers will benefit from subsidized fares on 267 routes, including 72 new destinations, making air travel more accessible to various categories of citizens.
Flight Safety Improvements in Russia
Rosaviatsiya reported an improvement in flight safety in 2024. According to the agency, the rate of aviation incidents per 1 million completed flights in Russia was 1.27, which is lower than the global average of 1.87. This indicates an overall enhancement in the safety of air transport. However, incidents related to irregular flights and aerial work, particularly involving helicopters, were noted. In response, Rosaviatsiya took measures such as revoking or suspending certificates from violating companies.
Global Financial Forecasts
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) predicts that global air transport revenues will exceed $1 trillion for the first time in 2025. This reflects the recovery and growth of the industry after the pandemic downturn and increasing demand for air travel worldwide.
Impact of Strikes and Staff Shortages
In 2023, the aviation industry faced disruptions in air traffic caused by air traffic controller strikes and staff shortages. These factors led to flight cancellations and delays, negatively affecting passengers and airlines. Staffing issues stemmed from the pandemic when training for many air traffic controllers was halted, and rebuilding the workforce takes time.
Transformation of Russia’s Aviation Industry
Significant changes are underway in Russia’s aviation sector. Rosaviatsiya suspended the operator’s certificate of AirBridge Cargo, the largest cargo airline in the Volga-Dnepr Group. If the company does not resume operations within three months, its certificate will be revoked. Additionally, former charter carrier iFly may transfer three remaining Airbus A330 aircraft to Aeroflot, marking the first wet lease deal in Russia. These developments highlight current challenges and transformations in the Russian aviation sector.
Resumption of Air Traffic in Syria
Damascus Airport resumed accepting and dispatching international flights on January 7, 2025. This milestone indicates the gradual recovery of aviation infrastructure in the region and opens new opportunities for international air transport.
Prospects for Resuming Air Transport in Ukraine
Ukrainian authorities have initiated negotiations with US and EU regulators on resuming passenger air travel in the country. Consultations are also underway with Israel’s Civil Aviation Administration. This is a step toward restoring air connections and integrating Ukraine into the international aviation system.
Conclusion
The aviation industry continues to adapt to new challenges and conditions, demonstrating achievements in safety and growth while addressing issues that require swift solutions. The sector remains dynamic, playing a vital role in connecting the world and driving
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